What do you love the most about this plant how easy it is to care for, how fast it puts out new foliage, or how supremely simple it is to propagate? The genus Tradescantia was named by the father of taxonomy, Carl Linnaeus, to honor John Tradescant the Elder and his son, John Tradescant the Younger. Like I have said in watering, fertilize regularly during the spring season and decrease it during winter. Commonly planted in pots or displayed in hanging baskets, purple hearts are aptly named, as their foliage appears in silvery purple and violet hues. While adaptable to a range of temperatures, frost can cause permanent damage to plants. Toe Beans: What They Are and How to Care for Them, Purple Pansies: Facts, Growing, Caring & More, Bridal Veil Plant: Everything You Need to Know, 13 Most Beautiful Fish in the World for Your Aquarium. After that, dig a hole that is two times larger and deeper than the plant. On the other hand, growing a purple heart in full sun will help it develop a bright purple color. Insignificant 3-petaled deep pink flowers last for only a day but bloom continuously on the stiff stems above the foliage for several weeks in spring. However, if you consult the third edition of Small Animal Toxicology, available on Amazon, youll find a different take on these species. But do not overwater it. No matter where you grow them, theyll need good drainage to thrive. Where you make your pinch or cut, the stem may branch. Indirect or filtered light helps avoid leaf burn or scorch, but too little sunlight will cause foliage to drop. Or if you do want to use them outdoors, keep them safely confined use them as members of your container garden. Miruna is a versatile writer and, as you might have guessed, her favorite topic is gardening. But heres the skinny; you want to grow some purple queen plants at your home, but you have absolutely no experience with them. They are great for hanging pots or as groundcovers and can add a lush texture and a tropical atmosphere to any garden, be it indoor or outdoor. The other common name is purple queen due to the color that makes up the stems, leaves, and flowers. Christia Obcordata Guide: How to Grow & Care for Butterfly Plant, ZZ Plants Guide: How to Grow & Care for Zamioculcas zamiifolia, Calamagrostis Guide: How to Grow & Care for Reed Grass, Schefflera Amate Guide: How to Grow & Care for Dwarf Umbrella Tree, Dracaena Reflexa Guide: How to Grow & Care for Song of India, 5 cuttings (stems) that you plant and become a new plant. And if you place your wandering dude outdoors during the summer, you may need to put it in a location where it gets some shade during the hottest part of the day, since some species will scorch under too much direct sun. They are white and fuzzy, and may give your inch plant the appearance of having bits of cotton stuck on it, particularly on the stems. Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort (a genus of New World plants) similar to T. fluminensis and T. zebrina. Indoors, keep them evenly moist, and always drain off the excess to avoid overwatering. Find plants you love and create idea boards for all your projects. Miruna is an experienced content writer with a passion for gardening. They are certainly proving to be excellent for me. Attractive and durable, these beautiful house plants will bring joy to your garden year-round with their rich purple stems and lance-shaped leaves. Its purple leaves are long and oval-shaped, producing small purple flowers in summer. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Growing and caring for these houseplants is easy, making spiderworts great options for beginning indoor gardeners. It is often used as a houseplant in interiorscapes. Read our privacy policy for the full story on how we protect and manage your submitted data. The striking foliage of a purple heart plant makes it a popular choice for landscaping and growing indoors alike. Dip the cutting in a rooting hormone and place it directly into a container filled with potting soil or water. Hardiness Zones: 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b. This is done by placing the cuttings in a glass container filled with lukewarm water. The optimum amount of sun or shade each plant needs to thrive: Full Sun (6+ hours), Part Sun (4-6 hours), Full Shade (up to 4 hours). There are many other gorgeous cultivars to discover, so be sure to read our article on some of the most intriguing varieties of spiderwort houseplants. For your container or back garden, use a watering can or a hand sprinkler. The good news is, theres a clever replacement nickname for this plant, the very laid-back sounding wandering dude. I think this new nickname is fitting for such an easygoing houseplant. The cultivar T. pallida 'Purpurea' is commonly called purple secretia, purple-heart, [2] or purple queen. Related Post: Why Does My Wandering Jew Have Brown Leaves & How To Fix It. Like aphids, they can sicken your spiderwort by stealing its nutrients and a serious infestation can kill your houseplant. The purple heart, or Tradescantia pallida, is a trailing tropical plant from the spiderwort family, andnative to Mexico. Kristina strives towards creating gardens where there are as many birds and bees as there are edibles. The most common type of Tradescantia pallida is a deep, uniformly purple shade. The other common name is purple queen due to the color that makes up the stems, leaves, and flowers. Let me know below in the comments section below! 2023 Proven Winners North America LLC. Tradescantia plants are considered fast-growing. Control them by hand picking, or spreading a diatomaceous earth barrier around the base. Simply apply the product according to the manufacturers instructions. If you have small children or pets, please keep these houseplants out of reach, just to be safe. The silver stripes on the foliage of this species are iridescent, and shimmer when the light hits them. Stems are notoriously fragile and can break off very easily. Avoid purchasing specimens with signs of disease or pests. This species can survive outdoors year-round as a perennial in USDA Hardiness Zones 7b-11a. Its stems and branches recline on the ground and its ascending extremities can grow up to 8 inches (20cm) tall. Wandering dudes will do fine without much maintenance, but for the attentive plant parent, here are some tips: They usually seem pretty tough, so you might think you could bypass the fertilizer altogether. On the other hand, if you want your inch plant to have long, trailing vines, theres a trick to help with this as well: Instead of hanging the container from a ceiling hook, try letting your plant grow on a flat surface for a while, which will encourage its stems to spread out horizontally. That common name is on the out as far as this writer and this publication goes. Rodales Successful Organic Gardening: Houseplants and Container Gardens. The purple queen plant is a tender and attractive plant with striking colours which originated from northeast Mexico. Add manure or garden compost to your soil and mix it well until the ground becomes loose. It gets its common name from the delicate heart-shaped blossoms. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. I honestly cant think of any other houseplant that grows this quickly and is so easy to propagate can you? While these plants are popular for pots and hanging baskets, they are also sometimes employed as ground cover plantings because of their hardiness. You may want to relegate them to houseplant status where you can make sure they dont get out of hand. In keeping with their laid-back demeanors, wandering dudes arent particularly prone to either diseases or insect infestations. Before we talk about how to care for a purple heart plant, first we should discuss the best location to grow it. Avoid specimens with yellow leaves or large quantities of brown leaves a few brown leaves are to be expected. Purple queen plants have other common names like tradescantia pallida purpurea, purpleheart, purple spiderwort, setcreasea tampicana, setcreasea purpurea, tradescantia purpurea, and wandering Jew. Bloom Time: Grown for Foliage. When grown in shady conditions, its foliage takes on a green color. Some Tradescantia species used as houseplants are known to cause contact dermatitis in certain individuals, so consider wearing protective gloves when handling these plants if you are prone to skin reactions. Wear gloves when pruning in the summer to avoid sap from contacting your skin. Too much fertilization can cause leaf burn, so reduce feedings to once a month during the winter. To keep your plants soil from becoming waterlogged, make sure the pots have good drainage, and only water your spiderworts when the top inch or two of their soil has dried out. If the plant looks sparse, trimming the plant or pinching off stems tips will encourage branching and a full appearance. The leaves of these plants are fleshy, feeling almost like the leaves of succulents. Cut the overgrown stems. They will eventually fall, leaving the calyces. They do best in peaty, well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-8.0, so regular houseplant potting soil will work fine. Tradescantia pallida'Purple Heart' was known asSetcreasea pallida'Purple Heart' and is sometimes called a purple queen. However, there are no rules that state that you must let your wandering dude grow long tresses. As an outdoor plant, spiderworts can be used as annuals in your flower beds or as perennials if you live in the right zone. Instead, you could give him a spikey coif by keeping his vines trimmed back and start new plants with these cuttings. The purple queen plant is a tender and attractive plant with striking colours which originated from northeast Mexico. Be sure to check individual cultivars for information about recommended growing zones. Here is more about what we do. These species grow to about one to one and a half feet tall and wide. If you live in an area with temperatures that reach below 40F, then bring plants indoors to prevent cold damage. To repot your spiderwort, choose a pot that is only one to two inches larger than the current pot, and make sure it has drainage holes. Luckily, each plant produces many buds throughout spring and into early summer. Your Tradescantia will not need to be repotted very often. Know which pests might affect your spiderworts so that you can nip them in their pesky little buds. Many years ago I had something of an indoor jungle my home was filled with houseplants. In addition to the purple foliage, it also produces small pink flowers. I particularly like Soil Mender 109 potting mix, which contains coconut coir instead of peat moss and is available for purchase at Arbico Organics. The purple queen plant is most commonly grown for foliage, but it also features pale lavender or pink, three-petaled flowers that bloom in the summer. Since spiderworts originate in wet, tropical zones, they appreciate a bit of extra humidity. Fertilizing your purple queen plant will incredibly boost its growth. in a glass container filled with lukewarm water. For a fuller-looking specimen, pinching or cutting back vines will help to encourage bushier growth. Tradescantia pallida Purpurea also known as Purple Queen, Purple Heart, Setcresea Purpurea, Purple Spiderwort, or Wandering Jew Purpurea is a popular evergreen perennial. Press Esc to cancel. Potting and Repotting Purple Heart Plants, How to Grow And Care For Nerve Plant (Fittonia), How To Grow And Care For Variegated Vinca, How to Grow and Care for 'Sunshine' Privet, How To Grow And Care For 'Autumn Joy' Stonecrop, How To Grow And Care For Sweet Potato Vines, Purple Heart, Purple Queen, Purple Secretia. Queen's Spiderwort is a tropical perennial plant native to wet, tropical regions of Columbia and Peru with showy purple flowers that bloom from summer into fall and dark green evergreen leaves. Now she owns more than 100 succulents and cacti of different colors, shapes, and sizes. There are some things when you spot them on your plant; you will need to act immediately. It can tolerate drought conditions once established, but will also thrive when grown with regular moisture. It brings lovely shades of blue, purple, and pink to the landscape from spring to early summer and has an easy going attitude. Outdoors, snails and caterpillars can be an issue. Inch plants are incredibly easy to propagate from cuttings. How do you do this? The foliage may die back after a light freeze, but can regrow in the spring as long as the ground doesnt freeze. Cut the stem just below a segment node. But the roots can put out new growth when it warms up in the spring as long as the ground doesnt freeze. One story is that T. virginiana was brought to Tradescant the Elder as a specimen from an expedition to the Americas that he organized. There are always projects, opportunities. These delicate blooms can be pink, white, blue, or purple, depending on the species or cultivar. The best location to grow purple queen plants is somewhere that will provide lots of sun. I'm an author and expert gardener who loves growing ALL of the plants. Because you have no experience, you have no idea how to do it. If you fail to prune them, they will become leggy, shaggy and they will cover up your room in an inappropriate way. The stunning purple leaf of Tradescantia pallida, a fragile evergreen perennial native to northeast Mexico (from Tamaulipas to Yucatan), is planted as an ornamental. Small holes may appear on the foliage if a pest infestation occurs, but soapy water or an insecticide can help if the issue persists. Its best to do it in the spring before flowering. Some cuttings take a few days to establish roots, while others take weeks or even months. Purple heart plants are relatively hardy, but issues such as overwatering, improper sun exposure, or soil nutrient imbalance can cause issues. GARDENER'S PATH IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. It also goes by the common names purple queen or purple spiderwort.. A purple plant loves sunny areas. Yellowing of purple heart leaves is most often a sign of overwatering. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. Giving them enough light indoors can be a challenge, even in a sunny window. A fast-growing member of the spiderwort family with dark purple leaves and long purple stems is the purple heart plant (Tradescantia pallida), also known as purple secretia or purple queen. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone before placing it in damp soil, or put it in a vase of water. Full Shade to Full Sun (Can Grow In Most Sunlight Conditions) Mature Height 12 - 18 Inches. Extreme heat and direct sun can scorch its leaves. However, there are many different varieties of fertilizers. Use As A Spiller In Containers. The plants produce small pink and purple flowers, but the leaves catch the eye more than the blooms. Tradescantia Purpurea pallida can be propagated easily by rooting cuttings in water or directly in the soil. While the Tradescantia pallida will spread to fill its given space, its not considered an invasive plant. Beyond the purple heart plant, other Tradescantiaspecies are also widespread. Keep the soil moist, but not soggy to prevent the plant from rotting. At maturity, it will reach a height of 1 foot. Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort (a genus of New World plants) more commonly known as wandering jew or walking jew, a name it shares with the closely related species T. fluminensis and T. zebrina. Only give them a drink when the top few inches of soil are dry. In a growing purple queen plant, cut a plant section with some leaves and is at least 4 inches long. And if you choose to ignore this advice just dont say I didnt warn you. From vegetables, herbs, and flowers to cacti, succulents, tropicals, and houseplants - you name it, I've grown it! Weekly waterings should suffice for established plants, but more during the blooming season or periods of extreme heat. Rubbing alcohol can also be used to remove aphids, mealybugs, and scale, but it should be tested on a single leaf before trying wider application, as it can burn the leaves on these plants. The wandering Jew plant is a common name for different species of plants that belong to the Tradescantia genus. When keeping houseplants, its important to start with a healthy specimen. An inexpensive moisture gauge will help you get it just right. Place the cuttings in a bright place, but not under direct sunlight as this may prevent them from rooting. Although the plants also produce tiny pink and purple flowers, it's the leaves that really stand out. If yours isnt listed, please add it to the comments section below. Is the purple heart plant indoor or outdoor? Make sure you dont have any leaves submerged in the water because they will rot. Fashion never stops. A cutting measuring 4 to 6 in (10 to 15 cm) roots the best. To remedy a case of root rot, remove the plant from its soil, trim back any rotting roots, repot the plant, and make sure to either adjust watering or provide better drainage. Find more information on controlling scale insects here. You can also boost your soil fertility by adding the recommended fertilizer. Here are a few top picks. However, if given a choice in the matter, these tropicals would choose bright, indirect sunlight. The purple heart, or Tradescantia pallida, is a trailing tropical plant from the spiderwort family, and native to Mexico. Here are some of the most common diseases and pests to affect these houseplants: Even the most resilient of houseplants can succumb to an insect infestation. The purple queen plant is a species of spiderwort (a genus of new world plants) and looks like T. Zebrina. I still have this growing in a pot on my kitchen table!! Clothes mean nothing until someone lives in them. You can trim up to half the total size, which will result in more compact growth through the summer. She bought her first succulent 10 years ago - an adorable Echeveria Setosa. Yes, purple hearts are easy to grow once you know how to provide the best light, water, and other care needs. You can also subscribe without commenting. After developing some roots, use the procedure discussed above to grow your plants and plant your purple queen plant. Expert gardening advice straight to your inbox! It also makes an interesting groundcover for rock gardens and spills beautifully over retaining walls. It's a beautiful perennial with long, trailing stems that resemble rambling vines. These species grow to about one to one and a half feet tall and wide. It is generally an annual but may come back in protected areas or in mild winters. Purple heart plants need rich, moist, well-draining soil to grow. Mealybugs can be wiped away with a damp paper towel, or they can be killed with an application of neem oil. While certainly not as fussy about relative humidity as prayer plants or orchids, a daily misting is a good idea, particularly if you live in a drier climate like I do, or if your indoor air is particularly dry during winter. Purple queen plants have a long, beautiful stem that grows longer as time goes by. Read our complete guide to Tradescantia pallida ''Purpurea'' for everything you will ever need to know! Contact miruna@gardenbeast.com. White spots on your purple heart could be caused by insects, hail, or mildew. This will help the roots spread into their new soil. Thats one of the reasons these plants can so easily become invasive when grown outdoors. It can also be helpful to lift your inch plants pot to check it for dryness. The species Tradescantia pallida was collected first in 1907 in Tamaulipas, Mexico by E. Palmer, a leading botanist of his time. When well-intentioned plant parents give their houseplants a little too much love (i.e. Reduce watering somewhat during the winter since they dont need quite as much water during the cooler weather. It works well in both sun and shade and can function as a unifying element to give sun and shade plantings a common plant. Outdoors, theyll thrive in a 60-80F range, but can survive down to 40F. Originally native to Mexico, this trailing perennial spiderwort provides a deep purple-colored mass of foliage with best color experienced in full-sun locations. Easygoing inch plant does not often succumb to disease. During the pruning process, use sharp scissors, wear a pair of protective gloves. Once established, Tradescantia pallida is fairly drought tolerant, but wont do well in extended periods of dryness. They can tolerate partial shade, but may begin to turn green or become leggy in dimmer settings. In warm enough climates theyre used as ground cover, but can also trail over walls, large containers, or hanging baskets. How To Grow Purple Queen Plant I know how it feels because I have been in your shoes before. Please remember, however, that although spiderworts may seem indestructible, they dont have quite the water storage capacity of a cactus, so dont think you can get away with total neglect. Find more tips on identifying and controlling mealybugs here. It has lovely purple leaves that are long and oval. Spiderwort is characterized by a grass-like form with long, strappy leaves similar to lilies that grow up to three feet in height each season. The Tradescantia genus is made up of 75 species, many of which have a wandering or vining growth habit. Now that you have the basics of good spiderwort care down, are you ready to explore your options? Newspaper is your news, entertainment, music fashion website. Feed the newly rooted plant every month, using a water-soluble fertilizer. If you don't trim the plant back, it will have a more trailing habit. The Proven Accents Purple Queen Spiderwort can flower for weeks on end, but it's the outstanding purple foliage that really steals the show. Grown for its captivating purple foliage, the Setcreasea Purple Queen is an evergreen spiderwort variety that can provide excellent landscape contrast to your yard or garden. Shorter stems will also be able to grow upwards rather than trailing down, giving a more upright overall appearance. Use these tips to keep yours thriving year after year. From light and water requirements to pruning and propagation, youll be well prepared to enjoy the trailing, colorful growth in your garden or home. Why Does My Wandering Jew Have Brown Leaves & How To Fix It, How To Care For Heart Leaf Philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum), How To Care For A Philodendron Birkin Plant, How To Care For A Pink Princess Philodendron, The Best Indoor Houseplant Supplies, Tools & Equipment, How To Care For Umbrella Tree Plant (Schefflera arboricola), What To Do With An Amaryllis After It Blooms, Terms Of Use, Disclaimer & Privacy Policy, Allow soil to dry slightly, do not overwater. Undoubtedly, if you follow the above steps of caring for your purple queen plant, you will have an excellent plant that brings joy to your home and garden at all times and seasons, including holiday seasons. Growing purple queen plants is accessible in virtually any location. For more of a full-sized plant, you can root several cuttings and plant them in one pot. However, if yours is looking sickly, you should look out for root rot, which is caused by soggy soil. The newly rooted plant needs to be watered as soon as the top layer of soil feels dry. It is native to the Gulf Coast region of eastern Mexico. Brown leaf tips, on the other hand, indicate that the plant isnt getting enough humidity. It has lovely purple leaves that are long and oval. Now that you know how easy it is to grow the striking purple heart plant, it can be a beautiful addition to your home or garden. Purple heart plants (aka purple queen) are easy to care for, and can grow both indoors or outside. This striking appearance makes it perfect for everyday use as an ornamental plant in gardens and along borders or driveways. Spritz them in the morning rather than at night, to minimize the risk of fungal infection. Look for leaf beetles, scales, mealybugs, aphids, vine weevils, caterpillars, slugs, and snails. But Ive told you once, and Ill tell you again these plants, though well behaved in a pot, can quickly become unruly when planted in the ground, and in some regions are considered invasive. After several weeks, water your plants according to the weather. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); GardenBeast is an online publication which launched in 2019 with the aim of providing the latest news, in-depth how-to guides and reviews of popular products to help you make the most from your back yards and gardens. They will not usually respond too poorly if you overwater them once in a blue moon, and they also have some built-in resistance to being underwatered, thanks to their fleshy leaves. If the brown is appearing in the middle of the plant, its likely from aging. Cultivars for information about recommended growing Zones you will ever need to be watered soon. Of fungal infection and deeper than the plant, cut a plant section with leaves! 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