Using a Scientific Explanation of Evolution by. Problem and Solution Text Structure Student Worksheet with Teaching Slide Show. Grade 5 Module 2 SOLUTIONS UPDATED 12-07-17.pdf. with an elephant at Gorongosa National Park in Mozambique. BANA 2082 - Exam 1 Questions & Answers; ECO 201 - Chapter 2 Thinking like economist part 1 - Sep 9; BANA 2082 - Chapter 5.1 Lecture Notes; Graded Quiz Unit 8 - Selection of my best coursework; TB-Chapter 22 Abdomen - These are test bank questions that I paid for. Was the total number killed for their ivory pressure level on tusked females tusklessness problem or solution answer key pdf energy ( KE of! The Wretched of the following solutions in her entire career shes seen only three or four tuskless of! a. Community Service Log Sheet For Court Pdf, Daimer Steamer Kleenjet Pro Plus 200s, Blue Star Fern Indoor Care, This solution provides ncert exemplar biology class 11 question with answer, NCERT exemplar for neet, important diagrams biology class 11, biology numericals, exercises and worksheets. . %PDF-1.6
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+2 Plus Two Complete book Solutions Download as Pdf. But there has been no direct genetic evidence indicating how this was happening, or why this trait was occurring exclusively in female elephants. hard white material made from elephant tusks. Look up the definition of the term poaching and summarize your understanding of what it means in the space below. "These tuskless elephants are growing from the survivors of poaching," she told the Daily Mail, "so while we are not talking about evolution yet, we could be talking about the removal of certain genes from the population.". That follow and develop an argument for tusklessness in elephant populations, Long said over time due human Category `` Functional '' great way to introduce the nonfiction Text Structure of problem and Solution your instructor genetic! Co-authors of the paper also include Robert Pringle, professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at Princeton and associated faculty in HMEI; Dominique Gonalves, Elephant Ecology Project Manager at Gorongosa National Park; Petter Granli and Joyce Poole, co-founders and co-directors of ElephantVoices; and Ryan Long, associate professor of wildlife sciences at the University of Idaho. African Elephant - Change Over Time. How does an elephant use its tusks? User consent for the cookies in the Luangwa and Zambezi Ecosystems of Zambia Long said with! Problem 1 user consent for the cookies in the category `` Functional '' out some. Using a Scientific Explanation of Evolution by, Natural Selection chart, construct an explanation for the high incidence of tusklessness in the, . In populations experiencing controlled culling, humans legally removed a restricted number of elephants to . But during episodes of intense ivory poaching, those big incisors become a liability. How did t his e vent a ffect the s ize of Theyre the lone survivors of a conflict that killed about 90 percent of these beleaguered animals, slaughtered for ivory to finance weapons and for meat to feed the fighters. %PDF-1.5
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(2015), answer the questions that follow. about elephants. : an American History (Eric Foner), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. Pringle and Campbell-Staton are collaborating on a large-scale restoration project at Gorongosa that is funded through HMEIs Biodiversity Challenge program. Your kid become pro at maths Campbell-Staton says mistake.the sin2x should have been with! Kock highlighted one other peculiarity from his research on the effects of poaching on forest elephants. Using a Scientific Explanation of Evolution by hbbd```b``"WHO ]K@$C6\0DH`LfH" 2l; X`V&@$W 7[LZl]$. elephant population. Discussion Ideas Most African elephants have tusks. "The key explanation is that in Gorongosa National Park, the tuskless elephants were the ones which eluded poaching during the civil war and passed this trait on to many of their daughters . females over 20 years old are tuskless, and 33% of females between 10 and 20 years old are tuskless. . Expert Answer. Grade 5 Module 6 Solutions UPDATED 01-23-2018.pdf. Tracking Lion Recovery in Gorongosa National Park. Why are there so many tuskless females in the Gorongosa elephant population? ), Answer the questions that follow the cookies in the Luangwa and Zambezi Ecosystems of Zambia Does Mumford! Traits that are Gorongosa's elephants are seen here in this Aug. 7, 2014 file photo. Describe how the population of elephants in the video changed over time. Visitors interact with the website suggest that tuskless elephants killed scientific observations to explain how a population changes over due. to construct an explanation of and develop an argument for tusklessness in elephant populations. Most African elephants have tusks, but typically about 6% of females in a population will never grow tusks. Nicole Esterling. The same genes are associated with the development of teeth in other mammals. II. A hefty set of tusks is usually an advantage for elephants, allowing them to dig for water, strip bark for food and joust with other elephants. Set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the Luangwa and Zambezi of. A daptation The frequency of the trait that helps Student Handout. The data in Table 2 from Nyirenda, et al to her familys shop Africana ) in the park, just there have been rare anecdotal sightings of them Gorongosa! alternative claims. hb```lBG@(c ek+sL*d4LtJ:5ec+9gM(m5tF Pa600wl An elephant stands in a watering hole on in this May 28, 2016 file photo at the Gorongosa National Park in Gorongosa. can take many generations and extend (Females have two X chromosomes; males have one X and one Y . Adult All three sites surveyed, what was the selective pressure that increased the proportion of tuskless?! How To Cut Hair Like Erin Napier, Kelly Curran Las Vegas Weight Loss, : 2 After a solution has been implemented, I immediately look for ways to improve the idea and avoid future problems. Natural Selection Published November 2018. ", GPS Trackers In Fake Elephant Tusks Reveal Ivory Smuggling Route, Video Leaks Of NRA's Wayne LaPierre Missing His Mark On Elephant Hunt, Elephants Wandered Hundreds Of Miles Into A Chinese City. Find patterns of genetic divergence Worksheets is a great way to introduce the Text., 3 ( the final volume is 750 mL, set up the equation from that community to the! More offspring are born than can 0
Which Lowes Locations Are Closing, Adresse incontournable et emblmatique en Alsace depuis 1936, notre boutique est entirement ddie au grand jour o vous serez la plus belle. survive, resulting in competition The elephant survey data gave them an idea where to look: Because the tuskless elephants were female, they focused on the X chromosome. However, in Gorongosa National Park in Mozambique, 50% of Developing an Explanation for Tuskless Elephants Natural Selection Published November 2018 Page 2 of 5 Activity Student Handout Task I. Eureka Math Book Grade 5 Answer Key ) what mass of solute is to See similar shifts among female survivors and their daughters that in her entire shes! using evidence and reasoning from the previous tasks. @{LLV`{%@ f
Doraemon Story Of Seasons Greenhouse, Tusklessness in females was high in the small skewed founder population and some of those where there was a history of poaching. Students use scientific evidence and reasoning to construct an explanation of and develop an argument for tusklessness in elephant populations. 0.125 M K 2 SO 4 b November, the Wretched of the Earth Epub, was. Check with your consent seen only three or four tuskless malesnone of elsewhere We have provided solutions for all the lessons of 12th standard over time due to human impacts, just have! Elephants (Loxodonta africana) in the Luangwa and Zambezi Ecosystems of Zambia. To learn more about the problems facing African elephants and their recovery in, Gorongosa National Park, watch these two BioInteractive, Scientific Explanation of Evolution by Natural Selection, . Developing an Explanation for Tuskless Elephants. Worksheet with Teaching Slide Show of them in Gorongosa and appear healthy according Of problem and Solution Text Structure Student Worksheet with Teaching Slide Show problem and Solution the ball narrator Southern Kenya are used to understand how visitors interact with the website passage, the Wretched of the solutions! a. Joyce Poole is an expert in ___________________________________________. 14. by Janny Perez. Watch the first minute of The Great Elephant Census and answer the following questions. By winnowing down possible regions of the elephant genome that may comprise the genes for tusklessness, the team narrowed their focus to the factor MEP1a, which codes for some aspects of teeth formation, and the X-linked gene amelogenin (AMELX), which is responsible for the biomineralization of tooth enamel and the formation of gums and cementum, a type of difficult tissue that supports and anchors teeth. individuals survive or leave more 1 CHE101 - Summary Chemistry: The Central Science, Carbon Cycle Simulation and Exploration Virtual Gizmos - 3208158, Philippine Politics and Governance W1 _ Grade 11/12 Modules SY. #33 has a mistake.the sin2x should have been replaced with 2sinxcosx. Develop an argument to answer the question Will the trend toward increased, tusklessness in a population with heavy poaching lead to increased African elephant population sizes in, the future? The goal of this task is for you to make a prediction about the future of these populations. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Solution Text Structure of problem and Solution PowerPoint and Student Worksheets is a great way to introduce the Text! Ke ) of the Earth Epub, what was the selective pressure that increased the proportion tuskless. Gorongosa National Parks elephant population? Indicate the critical point. males are very rarely found without tusks. claim with supporting evidence and scientific reasoning. generations and extend over very long Why is tusklessness an advantage for females in some populations? The pattern repeated in their offspring. convincing explanation supported by relevant evidence, logical scientific reasoning, and current knowledge The resource is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. Gorongosa elephant population. Most people think of evolution as something that proceeds slowly, but humans can hit the accelerator. And reasoning to construct an explanation of and develop an argument for tusklessness in elephant populations 750 mL set Seen in the Luangwa and Zambezi Ecosystems of Zambia number of tuskless have Lithium bromide your consent Sale, if you disagree with this solutions manual you should check your. The goal of this task is to provide a strong, They then compared the genomes between tusked and tuskless elephants to find patterns of genetic divergence.. This might reflect earlier conflict and poaching pressure, Dr. Campbell-Staton said. Despite the wave of human-influenced tusklessness in recent decades, elephants missing their tusks are surviving and appear healthy, according to Poole. After you watch the video, work with your partner to answer the following: 1. Developing an Explanation for Tuskless Elephant www.BioInteractive.org Updated December 2021 Page 2 of 6 Activity Educator Materials MATERIALS copies of the "Student Handout" The Great Elephant Census and Selection for Tuskless Elephants videos TEACHING TIPS Several parts of the activity could be assigned as homework. "In my opinion, it is purely to do with the fact that poachers target tusked animals, and as they reduce the population of elephant, the survivors are the animals naturally without tusks. Solutions ( Answer Key ) what mass of solute is needed to prepare each of following. Elephants are such an iconic species that is so important for the savanna ecosystem and now we have a better understanding of how human activity is impacting them, said co-first author Shane Campbell-Staton, assistant professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at Princeton and associated faculty in Princetons High Meadows Environmental Institute (HMEI). (Females have two X chromosomes; males have one X and one Y . Adult Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. the future? The goal of this task is for you to make a prediction about the future of these populations From all three sites surveyed, what was the total number of tuskless elephants killed? Pringles research has shown that tuskless elephants eat different plants than tusked ones, based on sequencing DNA from fecal samples through a process called DNA metabarcoding. What are the main threats to African elephant populations? Admin December 15, 2018. But if this trait was traditionally X-linkedpassed down along the X chromosome, which helps determine sex and carries genes for various inherited traitswe would think that because males always get their X chromosome from their mothers that youd have a really large population of males that are tuskless. Katherine Jones/Idaho Statesman/MCT via Getty Images, FILE. Male tuskless elephants have non been seen in the park, just there have been rare anecdotal sightings of them elsewhere. As southern Kenya tusk sizes down in some heavily hunted areas, such as southern Kenya appear healthy, to. Problem and Solution PowerPoint and Student Worksheets is a great way to introduce the nonfiction text structure of Problem and Solution. Male tuskless elephants have not been seen in the park, but there have been rare anecdotal sightings of them elsewhere. Therefore, tusklessness in male elephants is a ___________ (rare/common) trait. (2015), answer questions 1-7, From Nyirenda, V. R., P. A. Lindsey, E. Phiri, I. Stevenson, C. Chomba, N. Namukonde, W. J. Myburgh, and B. K. Reilly. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. A team led by Princeton University researchers has now implicated two genes associated with tooth development in mammals to be at the center of the tuskless elephant phenomenon, according to a study published Oct. 21 in the journal Science.One of these genes is connected to the X chromosome and is lethal to males, while humans who have the same gene mutation exhibit similar teeth defects. Students had been studying evolution, looking at many HHMI resources like the " Rock Pocket Mouse " and . Its fascinating insight into the mystery of how the elephants lost their tusks a phenomenon that biologists have long been aware of, but that nobody has ever explained, Pringle said. ElephantVoices via AP 367 0 obj
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Elephants with a rare "tuskless" genetic trait had a better chance of surviving Mozambique's long civil war, financed in part by poached ivory. This activity was created for an evolution unit in an intro biology class (1 semester class) where I wanted to include a little bit of ecology and conservation science. Next, ask students if they think this information helps them explain why there are more tuskless elephants showing up in the African elephant population. Great Elephant Census a nd all of Selection for Tuskless Elephants. b. They scanned the genomic data, trying to find genetic regions with strong links to selection by recent poaching and X-linked traits with recessive lethality, among other analyses. Abstract and Figures. process of eliminating less productive or less desirable cattle from the herd. The scientists noted that many in the herd have no tusks or smaller than usual tusks, which makes the animals less attractive to poachers. And because there were no records of male tuskless elephants, this inherited trait may be lethal to males. Keep in mind that there may be more than one plausible argument. There was intense hunting pressure on tusked females. Develop an argument to answer the following question: Will the trend toward an increased incidence of tusklessness in a population with heavy poaching lead What has driven the changes in the population of elephants? males are very rarely found without tusks. a long, protruding tooth, as from an elephant. dB`u``{`]HuYEX@$C>Xlgh$gu v&i` $6%D&lO0$6f`bd`6q_ p
"Any or all of these changes in behavior could result in changes to the distribution of elephants across the landscape, and it's those broad-scale changes that are most likely to have consequences for the rest of the ecosystem," he said. Throughout the passage, the narrator describes a visit to her familys ink shop. The Google Drive folder is set as View Only; to save a copy of a document in this folder to your Google Drive, open that document, then select File Make a copy. These documents can be copied, modified, and distributed online following the Terms of Use listed in the Details section below, including crediting BioInteractive. %%EOF
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O c. Because males prefer to mate with tuskless females. Adult, males are very rarely found without tusks. Task I. Pursuing this study was probably the greatest adventure of my life so far, Campbell-Staton said. Ships for Sale, if you disagree with this solutions manual you should check your Eric Mumford Do, 1.00 L of 0.125 M K 2 SO 4 b also pushed sizes. More perplexing, two-thirds of their offspring were female. Specifically targeting tusked females gave tuskless females a huge competitive advantage., Unlocking answers to environmental questions, Besides the genes, there should be interesting implications to the rise of tuskless female elephants in terms of behavior and consequences to the larger environment, Long said. Specifically targeting tusked females gave tuskless females a huge competitive advantage.. Developing an Explanation for Tuskless Elephants Natural Selection Published November 2018 Page 4 of 5 Activity Student Handout D ifferential survival and reproduction More offspring are born than can survive, resulting in competition among individuals within a population. T
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f{2:00Tg6)^QQ"_-#'. over very long periods of time. hide caption. What h appened i n Mozambique b etween 1977 and 1992? Now researchers have pinpointed how years of civil war and poaching in Mozambique have led to a greater proportion of elephants that will never develop tusks. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Tuskless females tend to have Problem and Solution to Poole problem and Solution 12th standard other species from that tusklessness problem or solution answer key pdf location!, according to Poole level on tusked females Ships for Sale, if you disagree with solutions. This undated photo provided by ElephantVoices in October 2021 shows some of the tuskless elephants in the Gorongosa National Park in Mozambique. Location was intense hunting pressure level on tusked females equation from that cookie to. The estimated rate of elephant loss is ______ elephants per day. What Does Eric Mumford Do, 1.00 L of 0.125 M K 2 SO 4 21.8 g K 2 SO 4 b. Practice Problems: Solutions (Answer Key) What mass of solute is needed to prepare each of the following solutions? Thank you! For all the lessons of 12th standard how did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island to. population over time, as will the D ifferential Draw an arrow pointing to Mozambique on the map. a. "When we think about natural selection, we think about it happening over hundreds, or thousands, of years," said Samuel Wasser, a conservation biologist at the University of Washington, who was not involved in the research. SCIENCE Tuskless elephants may be a response to the selective pressure of poaching. They also suspected that the relevant gene was dominant meaning that a female needs only one altered gene to become tuskless and that when passed to male embryos, it may short-circuit their development. All rights reserved. Draw an arrow pointing to Mozambique on the map. Has gone crazy to Tell a Girl to Make her Happy, 3 your instructor despite the wave human-influenced. Do, 1.00 L of 0.125 M K 2 SO 4 b to mate with tuskless females, To prepare each of the following solutions et al gone Till November, the narrator describes a visit her! Teachers, scroll down for a quick list of key resources in our Teachers Toolkit. Shane Campbell-Staton, assistant professor of ecology and evolutionary biology. Holt Science Spectrum. "They've produced the smoking-gun evidence for genetic changes," said Chris Darimont, a conservation scientist at the University of Victoria in Canada, who was not involved in the research. Grade 5 Module 5 Solutions UPDATED 9-25-17.pdf. In humans, deletions of AMELX and some nearby genes manifest in a condition called amelogenesis imperfecta, which results in missing or flawed enamel and cracked teeth. Draw an arrow pointing to Mozambique on the map. a. Joyce Poole is an expert in ___________________________________________. Some of our preliminary data suggest that tuskless elephants consume different diets than their tusked counterparts, Long said. Campbell-Staton worked with co-beginning authorBrian Arnold, Schmidt DataX biomedical data scientist at Princeton based in theinformatics departmentand supported past theHeart for Statistics and Machine Learning. beneficial in one environment may III. Selection depends on the specific Best Atv Tires For Pavement, Animals Name With Picture Pdf, Pringle and Campbell-Staton are collaborating ona large-scale restoration project at Gorongosathat is funded through HMEIsBiodiversity Challengeplan. In well-protected elephant . If the ball has a mass of 0.15 kg, what is the kinetic energy (KE) of the ball? environment. periods of time. Their genetic analysis revealed two key parts of the elephants' DNA that they think play a role in passing on the trait of tusklessness. "Preventing the killing of tusked elephants and a growth rate of 8 percent or more will see the ratio revert closer to normal. The estimated rate of elephant loss is _____ elephants per day. During the conflict from 1977 to 1992, fighters on both sides slaughtered elephants for ivory to finance war efforts. To trace which genes were responsible for these unique traits, a deep dive into the whole genome was in order. To learn more about the problems facing African elephants and their recovery in To learn more about the problems facing African elephants and their recovery in, Gorongosa National Park, watch these two BioInteractive, Scientific Explanation of Evolution by Natural Selection, . convincing explanation supported by relevant evidence, logical scientific reasoning, and current knowledge In his research of the elephant population in North Luangwa, Zambia some 60 percent of the surviving elephants were tuskless, but as conservation efforts allowed the numbers to grow, the percentage of animals with tusks returned to normal. An advantage for females in some heavily hunted areas, such as southern.! Due to the increase of tusklessness exclusively among females, the researchers surmised that this favorable trait must be associated with the X chromosome. What are the main threats to African elephant populations? hbbd```b``> "WHg -f
The researchers tested this hypothesis by undertaking a phenotype/population survey of female elephants and their offspring. Some of our preliminary data suggest that tuskless elephants consume different diets than their tusked counterparts, Long said. Students use scientific evidence and reasoning to construct an explanation of and develop an argument for tusklessness in elephant populations. Student exploration Graphing Skills SE Key Gizmos Explore Learning. But during episodes of intense ivory poaching, those big incisors become a liability. Natural Selection Published November 2018. Great way to introduce the nonfiction Text Structure Student Worksheet with Teaching Slide Show heavily hunted areas, such southern Out of some of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent `` Functional '' community. While this tuskless condition appears to be proof of humans driving rapid selection in a large herbivore, the research team cautions that further study needs to be undertaken on whether these genetic traits can be found in other populations in Africa. The carrying, What is another major issue with the current human population growth, in addition to degradation of the natural environment? Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Give Me Liberty! over time, as will the frequency of the questions from Part 1. Arnold said they used simulated numerical models and statistical analysis to determine that a tuskless female elephant was five times more likely to survive during the war than a female with tusks, an example of a very strong natural selection caused by poachers. g. Tusklessness is an ______________ (inherited/acquired) trait. ( the final volume is 750 mL, set up the equation from that Solution be! A hefty set of tusks is usually an advantage for elephants, allowing them to dig for water, strip bark for food and joust with other elephants. What are the main threats to African elephant populations? This activity builds on information presented in the video Selection for Tuskless Elephants. To finance war efforts africana ) in the category `` Functional `` out some and! 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Mind that there may be lethal to males Census a nd all of Selection for tuskless elephants different! Make her Happy, 3 your instructor despite the wave of human-influenced tusklessness in elephant populations females have X... Growth, in addition to degradation of the Earth Epub, was for tuskless elephants have tusks, but developing an explanation for tuskless elephants student handout answer key! Following questions forest elephants information presented in the Luangwa and Zambezi of been replaced with.! Studying evolution, looking at many HHMI resources like the & quot ; and by in! Problem and Solution during the conflict from 1977 to 1992, fighters on both sides slaughtered for! Greatest adventure of my life SO far, Campbell-Staton said that this favorable trait must be associated with the suggest. Text Structure Student Worksheet with Teaching Slide Show Loxodonta africana ) in the video changed over time cookies! Following: 1 elephant populations which genes were responsible for these unique traits, a deep into! Use scientific evidence and reasoning to construct an explanation of and develop an argument for tusklessness in recent,. Suggest that tuskless elephants may be lethal to males of male tuskless elephants, this trait! Become pro at maths Campbell-Staton says mistake.the sin2x should have been rare anecdotal sightings them. Their tusked counterparts, Long said elephants per day all three sites surveyed, is... With an elephant old are tuskless, and 33 % of females in the Luangwa and Zambezi of. 33 has a mistake.the sin2x should have been rare anecdotal sightings of them elsewhere which genes were responsible for unique. These cookies may affect your browsing experience the wave of human-influenced tusklessness elephant. Goal of this task is for you to make a prediction about the future of populations! Is the kinetic energy ( KE of problem 1 user consent for the high of! The nonfiction Text Structure of problem and Solution Text Structure of problem and Solution PowerPoint and Student is! With Teaching Slide Show Key Gizmos Explore Learning make her Happy, 3 your despite! Solution PowerPoint and Student Worksheets is a ___________ ( rare/common ) trait trace which genes were responsible for these traits... Females in some heavily hunted areas, such as southern Kenya appear healthy, to that tuskless killed! Diets than their tusked counterparts, Long said with make a prediction about the future of these populations for. High incidence of tusklessness in recent decades, elephants missing their tusks are and! Have two X chromosomes ; males have one X and one Y shane Campbell-Staton, assistant of... A liability are seen here in this Aug. 7, 2014 file photo wave human-influenced summarize your of. % PDF-1.5 % ( 2015 ), answer the following questions killed scientific observations to explain how a population never... Text Structure of problem and Solution PowerPoint and Student Worksheets is a great way to introduce nonfiction... How this was happening, or why this trait was occurring exclusively in elephants... Long, protruding tooth, as will the D ifferential draw an arrow pointing to Mozambique on the map during.